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<\/p>\nBlanchette, non ce n’est pas une ch\u00e8vre des garrigues, mais le surnom neigeux de ma charbonni\u00e8re. De la neige et du charbon, le blanc contre le noir, le yin contre le yang (le yin \u00e9tant le noir). La neige a un peu perturb\u00e9 le montage de la charbonni\u00e8re, juste du retard. La pluie s’invite, nous allons avoir droit aux cinq \u00e9l\u00e9ments.<\/p>\n
Qu’en \u00e9tait il de nos anciens, soumis aux dictas et caprices m\u00e9t\u00e9o. Pendant un certain temps, les braves bergamasques retournaient chez eux en hiver. Puis quand les familles ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 s’installer, le charbonnage a \u00e9t\u00e9 annuel. Les ma\u00e7ons disent: \u00ab\u00a0b\u00e9ton d’hiver, b\u00e9ton de fer\u00a0\u00bb. Pour les charbonniers, dans ces mois froids, les arbres ont l’avantage d’avoir moins de s\u00e8ve, ils sont donc plus \u00ab\u00a0secs\u00a0\u00bb. Je rappelle que l’on carbonise du bois vert, faute de temps pour le faire s\u00e9cher en amont. La pluie et la neige n’ont gu\u00e8re d’influence sur le processus de carbonisation. Seul le charbonnier subit le froid, autour de sa meule qui bout \u00e0 500\u00b0 mais dont l’ext\u00e9rieur est juste ti\u00e8de. Dans la petite cabane, il y avait parfois un petit fourneau. Le tuyau sortait par un cot\u00e9. \u00c7a fumait dans la cabane et \u00e7a fumait au dessus de la charbonni\u00e8re.<\/p>\n
J’ai mis un toit \u00e0 ma cabane, les bois sont en rond autour du pieu central. La meule va sortir de terre.<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Blanchette, non ce n’est pas une ch\u00e8vre des garrigues, mais le surnom neigeux de ma charbonni\u00e8re. De la neige et du charbon, le blanc contre le noir, le yin contre le yang (le yin \u00e9tant le noir). La neige a un peu perturb\u00e9 le montage de la charbonni\u00e8re, juste du retard. La pluie s’invite, nous […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6,37],"tags":[34,13],"class_list":["post-2664","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-charbon-de-bois-carbon-art","category-evenementiel","tag-charbon-de-bois-carbon-art","tag-charbonnier"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4r91c-GY","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2721,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2018\/03\/20\/blanchette-et-son-charbon\/","url_meta":{"origin":2664,"position":0},"title":"Blanchette et son charbon","author":"Martiou","date":"20 mars 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Ouverture de la meule, d\u00e9cavage, il y avait encore des braises. Quelques \"mouches\" ou imbrul\u00e9s, tr\u00e8s peu, juste du cot\u00e9 nord. Par contre dans tout le reste le charbon est complet m\u00eame au contact du sol. La difficult\u00e9 avec une petite meule est le manque de puissance calorique. De plus\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "0- MES CHARBONNI\u00c8RES"","block_context":{"text":"0- MES CHARBONNI\u00c8RES","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/mes-charbonnieres\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/MAR6446.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/MAR6446.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/MAR6446.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/MAR6446.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2689,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2018\/03\/12\/blanchette-la-nuit\/","url_meta":{"origin":2664,"position":1},"title":"Blanchette la nuit","author":"Martiou","date":"12 mars 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Quand la cuisson de la meule a d\u00e9marr\u00e9, le charbonnier doit veiller sur elle jours et ...nuits. Le danger est l'enflammement par \u00e9croulement de la couche de terre. En effet il y a des tassements et parfois des poches de fragilit\u00e9 qui se forment sous la couverture terreuse. Cette carapace\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Charbon de bois"","block_context":{"text":"Charbon de bois","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-de-bois-carbon-art\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/MAR6358.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/MAR6358.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/MAR6358.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2778,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2018\/06\/07\/blanchette-et-son-charbon-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":2664,"position":2},"title":"Blanchette et son charbon","author":"Martiou","date":"7 juin 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"la r\u00e9colte du charbon issu de la cuisson de \"Blanchette\", la charbonni\u00e8re du mois de mars, a donn\u00e9 une quantit\u00e9 satisfaisante. Apr\u00e8s \u00e9touffement des braises, j'ai pu remplir de grosses poubelles et des sacs. Au total environ 15% du volume initial. J'ai laiss\u00e9 de nombreux restes pour cr\u00e9er un fraisil,\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Charbon de bois"","block_context":{"text":"Charbon de bois","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-de-bois-carbon-art\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/IMG_20180525_133338783-300x169.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2673,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2018\/03\/06\/blanchette-fait-la-meule\/","url_meta":{"origin":2664,"position":3},"title":"Blanchette fait la meule","author":"Martiou","date":"6 mars 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Elle est pr\u00eate au d\u00e9collage...jeudi Le meule est le nom du tas de bois recouvert de terre. Meule de bois comme meule de foin, cqfd. C'est souvent ce qu'on appelle la charbonni\u00e8re. Dans d'autres r\u00e9gions le mot fourneau est aussi utilis\u00e9. Cette meule a un volume de 3 st\u00e8res. C'est\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Charbon de bois"","block_context":{"text":"Charbon de bois","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-de-bois-carbon-art\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/MAR5552.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/MAR5552.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/MAR5552.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/MAR5552.jpg?resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2684,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2018\/03\/10\/blanchette-et-les-loups\/","url_meta":{"origin":2664,"position":4},"title":"Blanchette et les loups","author":"Martiou","date":"10 mars 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"L'\u00e9quipe de la section patrimoine n'a pas peur de se mouiller pour r\u00e9aliser une belle rencontre avec Blanchette... Oui \u00e0 la ZAD des garrigues...heu non la f\u00eate de la charbonni\u00e8re!","rel":"","context":"Dans "Charbon de bois"","block_context":{"text":"Charbon de bois","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-de-bois-carbon-art\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/IMG_20180310_121223552.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/IMG_20180310_121223552.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/IMG_20180310_121223552.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/IMG_20180310_121223552.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/IMG_20180310_121223552.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/IMG_20180310_121223552.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2679,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2018\/03\/09\/blanchette-fume\/","url_meta":{"origin":2664,"position":5},"title":"Blanchette fume","author":"Martiou","date":"9 mars 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Mise en feu jeudi","rel":"","context":"Dans "Charbon de bois"","block_context":{"text":"Charbon de bois","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-de-bois-carbon-art\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/IMG_20180309_110935497-2.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/IMG_20180309_110935497-2.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/IMG_20180309_110935497-2.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2664"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2664\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2664"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}