![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170622_075334-Modifier-225x300.jpg?resize=225%2C300\")
<\/p>\nMe voil\u00e0 de retour dans la lointaine \u00eele du nord, l’Islande.<\/p>\n
Premier contact avec le charbon de bois. Un retour sur les derni\u00e8res charbonni\u00e8res pratiqu\u00e9es dans la r\u00e9gion de Skatafell. Cet endroit est aujourd’hui un parc national tr\u00e8s couru par les touristes. Faut dire que le site est superbe avec les langues glaciaires et les montagnes d\u00e9coup\u00e9es. Dans le parc m\u00eame, une ancienne ferme \u00ab\u00a0Sel\u00a0\u00bb, rappelle la pr\u00e9sence de ces solides fermiers qui loin de tout, ont r\u00e9ussi a vivre et fabriquer ce dont ils avaient besoin. Il y a une mini centrale \u00e9lectrique qui a aliment\u00e9 cette ferme bien avant que l’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 soit accessible de partout en Europe.<\/p>\n
Dans les ann\u00e9es 50, ces fermiers ont r\u00e9alis\u00e9 l’une des toutes derni\u00e8res charbonni\u00e8res d’Islande. Le bois provient des petits bouleaux tortueux. La technique est simple, entassement du bois, mise en feu et quand le feu est suffisant ils recouvrent le tout de tapis v\u00e9g\u00e9tal. Le rendement devait \u00eatre assez faible. Mais le besoin pour la forge, donc l’outil, \u00e9tait ainsi satisfait.<\/p>\n
Kolager\u00f0 (Charbonni\u00e8re) 1953<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
La ferme de SEL<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170622_092419-2.jpg?resize=627%2C470\")
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Me voil\u00e0 de retour dans la lointaine \u00eele du nord, l’Islande. Premier contact avec le charbon de bois. Un retour sur les derni\u00e8res charbonni\u00e8res pratiqu\u00e9es dans la r\u00e9gion de Skatafell. Cet endroit est aujourd’hui un parc national tr\u00e8s couru par les touristes. Faut dire que le site est superbe avec les langues glaciaires et les […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[36,6,72],"tags":[33,21],"class_list":["post-2351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-charbon-de-bois-islande","category-charbon-de-bois-carbon-art","category-charbonnier-du-monde","tag-islande","tag-kolagerd"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4r91c-BV","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1436,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2015\/08\/24\/charbon-de-bois-islande\/","url_meta":{"origin":2351,"position":0},"title":"Charbon de bois Islande","author":"Martiou","date":"24 ao\u00fbt 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00d4 surprise, dans un restaurant perdu au milieu d'une coul\u00e9e de lave, \u00e0 H\u00fasafell, je m'assois \u00e0 une table et l\u00e0 une photo de charbonni\u00e8re est juste au dessus de moi... le fermier Thorsteinn a \u00e9t\u00e9 photographi\u00e9 par \u00der\u00e1nd\u00adur Thorodd\u00adsen, cin\u00e9aste\/photographe, en 1954, pendant une cuisson. Apparemment c'est avec du\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Charbon de bois"","block_context":{"text":"Charbon de bois","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-de-bois-carbon-art\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"_MAR8094","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/MAR8094.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/MAR8094.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/MAR8094.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/MAR8094.jpg?resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4614,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2025\/07\/26\/kolakaka-episode-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":2351,"position":1},"title":"Kolakaka \u00e9pisode 2","author":"Martiou","date":"26 juillet 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Nous voil\u00e0 de retour dans la ferme de Kidda et Siggi, au sud de l'Islande. L'endroit est isol\u00e9, non loin de l'oc\u00e9an et sous le regard du M\u00fdrdalsj\u00f6kull, formidable calotte glaciaire qui chapeaute le terrible volcan Katla. La ferme \u00deikkvab\u00e6jarklaustur. Premier temps, d\u00e9guster des c\u00f4telettes d'agneaux de la ferme cuites\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "0- MES CHARBONNI\u00c8RES"","block_context":{"text":"0- MES CHARBONNI\u00c8RES","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/mes-charbonnieres\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MA5_6966.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MA5_6966.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MA5_6966.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MA5_6966.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1923,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2016\/07\/14\/charbon-boreal\/","url_meta":{"origin":2351,"position":2},"title":"Charbon bor\u00e9al","author":"Martiou","date":"14 juillet 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Nouvelle saison en Islande. Deux projets, l'un \"comment utiliser les immenses champs de lupins d'Alaska\" pour fabriquer des briquettes de charbon v\u00e9g\u00e9tal. Une id\u00e9e un peu folle que ce beau pays est capable d'accueillir. Et l'autre est la suite de la recherche des bois de mer, qui m'ont servi il\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "3 Charbon de bois Islande"","block_context":{"text":"3 Charbon de bois Islande","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-de-bois-islande\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"IMG_20160615_184028682_HDR","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_20160615_184028682_HDR.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_20160615_184028682_HDR.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_20160615_184028682_HDR.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_20160615_184028682_HDR.jpg?resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4623,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2025\/08\/28\/kolakaka-episode-2-s\/","url_meta":{"origin":2351,"position":3},"title":"Kolakaka \u00e9pisode 2 s","author":"Martiou","date":"28 ao\u00fbt 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Une belle rencontre avec un fermier qui charbonne au four m\u00e9tallique. Hulda et Tyrfingur ont une ferme dans le sud pas tr\u00e8s loin de la ville de Selfoss. Ils ont d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 des activit\u00e9s particuli\u00e8res avec un moulin \u00e0 laine, un \u00e9levage de porcs et des volailles, le tout en bio.\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "0- MES CHARBONNI\u00c8RES"","block_context":{"text":"0- MES CHARBONNI\u00c8RES","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/mes-charbonnieres\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/kolakaka-25-42.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/kolakaka-25-42.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/kolakaka-25-42.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/kolakaka-25-42.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4629,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2025\/09\/01\/charbon-du-moyen-age\/","url_meta":{"origin":2351,"position":4},"title":"Charbon du Moyen \u00c2ge","author":"Martiou","date":"1 septembre 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"L'Islande moyen\u00e2geuse \u00e9voque les Vikings et leurs fiers bateaux \u00e0 la proue orn\u00e9e d'un terrible dragon. La colonisation de l'\u00eele commence officiellement en 874. Une \u00eele immense sans personnes qui va accueillir une quarantaine de mille de personnes qui vont s'installer tout autour sur les c\u00f4tes principalement. Pendant 60 ans\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Charbon de bois"","block_context":{"text":"Charbon de bois","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-de-bois-carbon-art\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/MA5_7129.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/MA5_7129.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/MA5_7129.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/MA5_7129.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4391,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2024\/06\/26\/charbon-vegetal-islande\/","url_meta":{"origin":2351,"position":5},"title":"Charbon v\u00e9g\u00e9tal Islande","author":"Martiou","date":"26 juin 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Le mois d'aout va \u00eatre intense pour la fabrication de briquettes de charbon \u00e0 base de lupins. Le lupin est une plante import\u00e9e d'Alaska qui a la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 de fixer les sols meubles comme les vastes \u00e9tendues des \"sandar\" islandais (Un sandur, au pluriel sandar, est en g\u00e9ologie une plaine\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "3 Charbon de bois Islande"","block_context":{"text":"3 Charbon de bois Islande","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-de-bois-islande\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_20240622_141256-copie.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_20240622_141256-copie.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_20240622_141256-copie.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_20240622_141256-copie.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_20240622_141256-copie.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_20240622_141256-copie.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2351","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2351"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2351\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}