{"id":1930,"date":"2016-07-16T19:24:34","date_gmt":"2016-07-16T18:24:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/?p=1930"},"modified":"2016-09-15T21:20:05","modified_gmt":"2016-09-15T20:20:05","slug":"charbon-boreal-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2016\/07\/16\/charbon-boreal-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Charbon bor\u00e9al"},"content":{"rendered":"

Premier essais.<\/p>\n

Dans trois contenants, des boites de conserves, j’ai mis du lupin soit sec soit coup\u00e9 vert ou des fleurs.<\/p>\n

\"IMG_20160701_153025509\"<\/p>\n

\"IMG_20160701_160204956\"<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s cuisson les plantes sont bien carbonis\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

\"IMG_20160716_181642742_HDR\"<\/p>\n

Il me faut continuer \u00e0 produire plus de charbon pour pouvoir faire des briquettes.<\/p>\n

les lupins en Islande occupent des \u00e9tendues immenses et aussi beaucoup de bords de chemins. C’est la vari\u00e9t\u00e9 lupin d’Alaska, Lupinus nootkatensis, qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 acclimat\u00e9 au pays. Ces plantes servent a restaurer les sols d\u00e9grad\u00e9s et les vastes zones d\u00e9sertiques pour maintenir les sols l\u00e9gers. Plant\u00e9s aux tracteurs dans certains endroits, ils sont visibles \u00e0 perte de vues, comme au nord du lac Myvatn. Une mer bleue qui reviendra verte puis marron \u00e0 l’automne. Il semble qu’au bout de 35 ans et plus les plantes d\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e8rent. L’inconv\u00e9nient majeur est l’invasion de parcelles avec de la flore end\u00e9mique que les lupins \u00e9radiquent. Ces plantes n’ont pas d’autre utilit\u00e9 comme d’autres esp\u00e8ces de lupins qui sont cultiv\u00e9s ailleurs. La graine de lupin est riche en prot\u00e9ine et d’autres \u00e9l\u00e9ments. Le lobby du soja am\u00e9ricain a fortement limit\u00e9 sont implantation en Europe au b\u00e9n\u00e9fice de son soja.<\/p>\n

Un producteur de lupin en France pr\u00e8s de Rennes: Terrana<\/a><\/p>\n

Les lupins dans le Monde: lupin<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Premier essais. Dans trois contenants, des boites de conserves, j’ai mis du lupin soit sec soit coup\u00e9 vert ou des fleurs. Apr\u00e8s cuisson les plantes sont bien carbonis\u00e9es. Il me faut continuer \u00e0 produire plus de charbon pour pouvoir faire des briquettes. les lupins en Islande occupent des \u00e9tendues immenses et aussi beaucoup de bords […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[36,86],"tags":[93,12,92,94],"class_list":["post-1930","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-charbon-de-bois-islande","category-charbon-vegetal","tag-biochar","tag-charbonniere","tag-lupin","tag-lupinus-nootkatensis"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4r91c-v8","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":4391,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2024\/06\/26\/charbon-vegetal-islande\/","url_meta":{"origin":1930,"position":0},"title":"Charbon v\u00e9g\u00e9tal Islande","author":"Martiou","date":"26 juin 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Le mois d'aout va \u00eatre intense pour la fabrication de briquettes de charbon \u00e0 base de lupins. Le lupin est une plante import\u00e9e d'Alaska qui a la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 de fixer les sols meubles comme les vastes \u00e9tendues des \"sandar\" islandais (Un sandur, au pluriel sandar, est en g\u00e9ologie une plaine\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "3 Charbon de bois Islande"","block_context":{"text":"3 Charbon de bois Islande","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-de-bois-islande\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_20240622_141256-copie.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_20240622_141256-copie.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_20240622_141256-copie.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_20240622_141256-copie.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_20240622_141256-copie.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_20240622_141256-copie.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1948,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2016\/07\/28\/charbon-boreal-3\/","url_meta":{"origin":1930,"position":1},"title":"Charbon bor\u00e9al","author":"Martiou","date":"28 juillet 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Les milliers voir millions d'hectares de lupins en Islande, peuvent devenir une grande source d'\u00e9nergie. Mat\u00e9riel de base de la grande entreprise IS-KOLAGER\u00d0. Faudra peut \u00eatre investir....Les premi\u00e8res briquettes de charbon v\u00e9g\u00e9tal \u00e0 partir de lupins sont r\u00e9alis\u00e9es. La recette est toujours la m\u00eame, du charbon de lupins pil\u00e9 m\u00e9lang\u00e9\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "3 Charbon de bois Islande"","block_context":{"text":"3 Charbon de bois Islande","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-de-bois-islande\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"IMG_20160728_173134299_HDR","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_20160728_173134299_HDR.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_20160728_173134299_HDR.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_20160728_173134299_HDR.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_20160728_173134299_HDR.jpg?resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2355,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2017\/07\/04\/lupin-ecochar\/","url_meta":{"origin":1930,"position":2},"title":"Lupin \u00e9cochar","author":"Martiou","date":"4 juillet 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"L\u00fap\u00edna l\u00fdst \u00fatl\u00e6g \u00far vistkerfi Austfjar\u00f0a me\u00f0 hj\u00e1lp \u00edb\u00faa La lutte contre l'envahissement des lupins se d\u00e9veloppe. Un article du journal \"Frettabla\u00f0i\u00f0\" parle de l'action d'un environnementaliste islandaise, Anna Berg, qui demande \u00e0 la population de passer \u00e0 l'action contre les lupins. Les lupins, plantes invasives, d\u00e9truisent l'\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me original. Les\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "3 Charbon de bois Islande"","block_context":{"text":"3 Charbon de bois Islande","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-de-bois-islande\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/article-lupin-1024x976.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/article-lupin-1024x976.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/article-lupin-1024x976.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1923,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2016\/07\/14\/charbon-boreal\/","url_meta":{"origin":1930,"position":3},"title":"Charbon bor\u00e9al","author":"Martiou","date":"14 juillet 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Nouvelle saison en Islande. Deux projets, l'un \"comment utiliser les immenses champs de lupins d'Alaska\" pour fabriquer des briquettes de charbon v\u00e9g\u00e9tal. Une id\u00e9e un peu folle que ce beau pays est capable d'accueillir. Et l'autre est la suite de la recherche des bois de mer, qui m'ont servi il\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "3 Charbon de bois Islande"","block_context":{"text":"3 Charbon de bois Islande","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-de-bois-islande\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"IMG_20160615_184028682_HDR","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_20160615_184028682_HDR.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_20160615_184028682_HDR.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_20160615_184028682_HDR.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_20160615_184028682_HDR.jpg?resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4460,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2024\/09\/02\/lupin-is-5\/","url_meta":{"origin":1930,"position":4},"title":"Lupin.is-5","author":"Martiou","date":"2 septembre 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"C'est l'heure du grand exercice de la carbonisation, le four va-t-il fonctionner comme esp\u00e9r\u00e9 !! Pr\u00e9paration avec d\u00e9coupe du bois flott\u00e9. Les fermiers poss\u00e8dent plusieurs km de plage noire o\u00f9 les arbres provenant soit de Sib\u00e9rie, soit du golfe du Mexique s'\u00e9chouent en quantit\u00e9. Ce bois a \u00e9t\u00e9 une ressource\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Bois d'Islande, bois flott\u00e9, bois plant\u00e9"","block_context":{"text":"Bois d'Islande, bois flott\u00e9, bois plant\u00e9","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-de-bois-islande\/bois-dislande-bois-flotte-bois-plante\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/MA5_4778.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/MA5_4778.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/MA5_4778.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/MA5_4778.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/MA5_4778.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/MA5_4778.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2450,"url":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/2017\/09\/02\/ecochar-lupin-islande\/","url_meta":{"origin":1930,"position":5},"title":"\u00c9cochar lupin Islande","author":"Martiou","date":"2 septembre 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Mise en fonctionnement du four \u00e0 lupin. Tout d'abord j'ai pos\u00e9 l'isolant, de la laine de roche de r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration, entre les deux grands tonneaux. Puis rempli le petit tonneau de 14 kg de lupins qui se r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e8ront beaucoup trop mouill\u00e9s pour une bonne carbonisation.\u00a0 Le four fonctionne tr\u00e8s bien. L'\u00e9tanch\u00e9it\u00e9\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Charbon v\u00e9g\u00e9tal"","block_context":{"text":"Charbon v\u00e9g\u00e9tal","link":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/category\/charbon-vegetal\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/20170902_105016-300x225.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1930","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1930"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1930\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1930"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1930"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.altimara.eu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1930"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}